By Scott Cohen, The Green Scene
Updated April 22, 2021
One of the most challenging aspects of hardscape design is the proper placement and sizing of outdoor patios. Good patio design gives you the opportunity to create an outside living area — an extension of your home — for entertaining and relaxing all year round.
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Patio Sizing Tips
Time: 04:18
Designer Scott Cohen shows how he designed several projects while considering furniture, entertainment needs, and proximity to the house.
To know which patio type will best suit your needs, you must determine how it will be most used, and how much space you have to work with. In large backyards, an open outdoor living room may be ideal. If you have a small courtyard or side yard, a bistro patio may be your best bet. Below are the most common dimensions for good patio size.
Pouring your own patio?
A little bit of homework is required when deciding on a patio layout. If you need help planning your project, contact a patio contractor near you for expert advice.
Before your patio is poured, you need to think through exactly how you plan to use it:
The options may be endless, but the theory is the same that "form follows function". In essence, determine what it is you like to do and let your patio design come about from that thought process.
To aid in the understanding of the "function" of the space, ask yourself the following questions:
How many people do you entertain on a regular basis?
Do you also have large parties? How many people do you typically need to accommodate at these parties?
What are your favorite patio finishes? Stamped concrete? Pavers? Brick or stone?
What style, size and quantity of patio furniture will you be using in the yard?
Armed with the answers to these basic questions you can lay out patio space appropriately.
Standard size 6-7 feet. Great for side yards and little back corner destinations.
Bistro-style concrete patios are great for side yards, corners and small backyard destination spots. Because of their diminutive size, they can be a challenge to design. Attention must be given to making the patio large enough to be functional yet small enough to fit the space. If the patio will have a stamped design, the pattern must be chosen carefully so it will fit nicely within the tight layout. Here are few additional design tips:
Get more bistro patio planning tips: Design Ideas for Small Backyard Patios
Standard size 12-14 feet. Great for accommodating a 48" round table.
Get more living room patio planning tips: Design Tips for Planning Your Outdoor Room
A 48" round table can seat 6-8 people depending on the size of the chairs. The minimum patio size to accommodate a 48" round table is 10 feet 6 inches. This allows enough space to pull out chairs, but not much walk around space. Use 12-14 feet as a minimum patio size allotment for each 48" round table you intend to accommodate. Size your patio based on your entertaining needs and the number of people you plan to host regularly.
View this patio sizing chart for standard round and rectangular spacing.
Download a checklist that will help you create your outdoor room (PDF)
Standard size 2-6 feet. Great for lounge chairs and cocktail tables.
If you want to include a sundeck for lounge chairs then plan a space that will accommodate 2-4 lounge chairs (2ft x 6ft) with cocktail tables between and a 3 foot clear walking space past the foot of the chairs. Around swimming pools you may want to increase your minimum clearance from 3 feet to 5 feet to avoid an accidental dip in the pool.